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Insights from the UNESCO ‘Bhasha Matters’ Report launch

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When UNESCO speaks, people listen. UNESCO does not tend to be an agency with lots of projects, but their voice comes with authority and therefore gets the attention of the media, government officials, and others. It is therefore very encouraging that the latest State of the Education Report on India has Multilingual Education as its theme. It is an extensive documentation of the main issues around Multilingual Education in India. At the event at which the report was released, important points were made with regards to the implementation of multilingual education in India. UNESCO launched the State of the Education Report for India 2025 , titled Bhasha Matters: Mother Tongue and Multilingual Education , in New Delhi on 17 December 2025, with a live stream on UNESCO India’s official YouTube channel . The report highlights the role of linguistic diversity and multilingual learning in improving access, inclusion and learning outcomes across India. It places mother tongue-based multilingual...
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IIT-Hyderabad workshop: Technological support for MLE

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Language technology is getting a lot of attention these days but usually the focus is on the dominant languages.   I was pleasantly surprised that in a recent workshop organised by IIIT-Hyderabad, also the underserved languages were in focus. This is of course of interest for the multilingual education efforts in India as there is a significant shortage of support to create materials and tools for children that speak minority languages. IIIT-Hyderabad recently hosted a multi-day workshop focused on low-resource Indian languages, as noted by Prof. Sandeep K. Shukla . The institute organised Bahu Bhasa 2025 (6–8 Nov 2025), a major event that brought together technologists, linguists, community leaders and policy stakeholders to reimagine the future of Indian languages in the digital age ( Deccan Chronicle ). This mix of research and public dialogue connects language-technology efforts (Natural Language Processing – NLP, speech, language resources) to India’s broader educational goal...
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Smiling in Every Language: Reflections on MLE from Dr.Subir Shukla

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It was inspiring to listen to Dr Subir Shukla at the Lead India webinar recently. Subir challenged us that we tend to spend far too much energy and time on the 𝘦𝘹𝘵𝘳𝘪𝘯𝘴𝘪𝘤 dimensions of  multilingual education: developing textbooks, solving orthography issues, creating certificates, etc. We should spend more energy on the 𝘪𝘯𝘵𝘳𝘪𝘯𝘴𝘪𝘤 dimensions: using the languages of the children to connect with the children, to draw them out, to let them engage. That makes more difference in the learning results than getting the curriculum in the "right" languages. If that is the case, we might need to change the narrative around what MLE is about . Let us explore what Subhir had to say! At the September 2025 LEAD Community of Practice meeting, Dr. Subir Shukla challenged a persistent misconception about Multilingual Education (MLE): that MLE is seen as a project but should be more than a project or program — a part of the education system as a whole. While acknowledging the t...
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Creating Books in Mother Tongues and Internatonal Literacy Day 2025 highlights

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It's always good to see that around World Literacy Day extra articles are coming out to promote the value of literacy, and occasionally people will mention the value of the local languages. We have made a selection of some of the relevant ones related to the production of books.  On the 8th of September, International Literacy Day is observed across countries. But what special meaning could literacy hold for multilingual education in India? We will focus on a few efforts that show true literacy is not just about statistics, but about ensuring people can read, learn, and think in their own mother tongues. The creation of books and learning resources in local languages plays a vital role in this process, helping bridge the gap between literacy and inclusion. Let us look at three recent stories that highlight how such initiatives are strengthening multilingual education. Finally, we will take a quick glance at a few highlights of International Literacy Day from India and UNESCO. 1. ...
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